Rutherfordium, 104 उच्चारण (RUDH -ər-FOR -dee-əm जन अंक [267]
Atomic number (Z ) 104 समूह group 4 अवधि period 7 ब्लॉक d-block ऋणावेशित सूक्ष्म अणु का विन्यास [Rn ] 5f14 6d2 7s2 [1] [2] प्रति शेल इलेक्ट्रॉन 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2 Phase at STP solid (predicted) [1] [2] गलनांक 2400 K (2100 °C, 3800 °F) (predicted) [1] [2] क्वथनांक 5800 K (5500 °C, 9900 °F) (predicted) [1] [2] Density (near r.t. ) 17 g/cm3 (predicted) [3] [4] ऑक्सीकरण राज्य (+2), (+3 +4 [1] [2] [5] prediction ) Ionization energies 1st: 580 kJ/mol 2nd: 1390 kJ/mol 3rd: 2300 kJ/mol (more ) (all but first estimated) [2] परमाणु का आधा घेरा empirical: 150 pm (estimated) [2] सहसंयोजक त्रिज्या 157 pm (estimated) [1] प्राकृतिक घटना synthetic क्रिस्टल की संरचना hexagonal close-packed (hcp)(predicted) [6] CAS नंबर 53850-36-5 नामी after Ernest Rutherford खोज ]Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (1964, 1969)
Category Category: Rutherfordium references
Rf: Script error: The module returned a nil value. It is supposed to return an export table.
in
calc from C
diff
report
ref
C
2100
—
—
K
2400
2370
30
delta
F
3800
3810
-10
delta
max precision
-2
WD
Script error: The module returned a nil value. It is supposed to return an export table.
Script error: The module returned a nil value. It is supposed to return an export table.
input
C: 2100, K: 2400, F: 3800
comment
(predicted) [1] [2]
Rf: Script error: The module returned a nil value. It is supposed to return an export table.
in
calc from C
diff
report
ref
C
5500
—
—
K
5800
5770
30
delta
F
9900
9930
-30
delta
max precision
-2
WD
Script error: The module returned a nil value. It is supposed to return an export table.
Script error: The module returned a nil value. It is supposed to return an export table.
input
C: 5500, K: 5800, F: 9900
comment
(predicted) [1] [2]
References These references will appear in the article, but this list appears only on this page.
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Rutherfordium" . Royal Chemical Society. Retrieved 2019-09-21 .↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media . ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5 ↑ Gyanchandani, Jyoti; Sikka, S. K. (10 May 2011). "Physical properties of the 6 d -series elements from density functional theory: Close similarity to lighter transition metals". Physical Review B . 83 (17): 172101. Bibcode :2011PhRvB..83q2101G . doi :10.1103/PhysRevB.83.172101 . ↑ Kratz; Lieser (2013). Nuclear and Radiochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications (3rd ed.). p. 631. ↑ Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties" . Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry . Structure and Bonding. 21 : 89–144. doi :10.1007/BFb0116498 . ISBN 978-3-540-07109-9 . Retrieved 4 October 2013 . ↑ Östlin, A.; Vitos, L. (2011). "First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals". Physical Review B . 84 (11): 113104. Bibcode :2011PhRvB..84k3104O . doi :10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104 . Lua error in Module:TNT at line 182: Missing Commons dataset I18n/Module:TNT.tab.
