Brahmagupta: Difference between revisions

From Vigyanwiki
No edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 9: Line 9:
}}
}}


works on mathematics and astronomy: the Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta (BSS, "correctly established doctrine of Brahma", dated 628)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmagupta}}</ref>, a theoretical treatise, and the Khaṇḍakhādyaka ("edible bite", dated 665)
works on mathematics and astronomy: the [[Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta]] (BSS, "correctly established doctrine of Brahma", dated 628)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmagupta}}</ref>, a theoretical treatise, and the [[Khaṇḍakhādyaka]] ("edible bite", dated 665)


== Early Life ==
== Early Life ==
Brahmagupta was born in 598 CE according to his own statement. He lived in Bhillamāla in Gurjaradesa (modern Bhinmal in Rajasthan, India) during the reign of the Chavda dynasty ruler, Vyagrahamukha. He was the son of Jishnugupta and was a Hindu by religion, in particular, a Shaivite. He lived and worked there for a good part of his life. Prithudaka Svamin, a later commentator, called him Bhillamalacharya, the teacher from Bhillamala
Brahmagupta was born in 598 CE according to his own statement. He lived in Bhillamāla in Gurjaradesa (modern Bhinmal in Rajasthan, India) during the reign of the Chavda dynasty ruler, Vyagrahamukha. He was the son of Jishnugupta and was a Hindu by religion, in particular, a Shaivite. He lived and worked there for a good part of his life. [[Prithudaka Svamin,]] a later commentator, called him Bhillamalacharya, the teacher from Bhillamala


== Achievements ==
== Achievements ==            
Brahmagupta  composed the following treatises:
 
* ''Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta'', composed in 628 CE.
* ''Khaṇḍakhādyaka'', composed in 665 CE.
* ''Grahaṇārkajñāna'', (ascribed in one manuscript)


# The qualities of the number zero were established by Brahmagupta, which was critical for the development of mathematics and science.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta|url=https://www.cuemath.com/learn/brahmagupta/}}</ref>
# The qualities of the number zero were established by Brahmagupta, which was critical for the development of mathematics and science.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta|url=https://www.cuemath.com/learn/brahmagupta/}}</ref>
# Found a method for solving [[Equations|quadratic equation]]
# Found a method for solving [[Equations|quadratic equation]]
#Calculated that the Earth is closer to the Moon than the Sun<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta|url=https://www.javatpoint.com/brahmagupta}}</ref>.
# Calculated that the Earth is closer to the Moon than the Sun<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta|url=https://www.javatpoint.com/brahmagupta}}</ref>.
#Brahmagupta mentioned “gravity.” “Bodies fall toward the earth because it is a fact that the earth attracts bodies, just as it does in the nature of water to flow,” he says<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta--biography-facts|url=https://unacademy.com/content/upsc/study-material/general-awareness/brahmagupta-biography-facts/}}</ref>
# Brahmagupta mentioned “gravity.” “Bodies fall toward the earth because it is a fact that the earth attracts bodies, just as it does in the nature of water to flow,” he says<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brahmagupta--biography-facts|url=https://unacademy.com/content/upsc/study-material/general-awareness/brahmagupta-biography-facts/}}</ref>
#Invented guidelines for working with positive and negative numbers
# Invented guidelines for working with positive and negative numbers
#Brahmagupta found the formula for Cyclic Quadrilateral.
# Brahmagupta found the formula for [[Cyclic Quadrilateral]].
# Brahmagupta  composed the following treatises:                                                                                                            ''Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta'', composed in 628 CE.                                                                                                                    ''Khaṇḍakhādyaka'', composed in 665 CE.                                                                                                                                    ''Grahaṇārkajñāna'', (ascribed in one manuscript)


== External Links ==
== External Links ==
Line 37: Line 33:


== References ==
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:CS1 français-language sources (fr)]]
[[Category:CS1 maint]]
[[Category:CS1 Ελληνικά-language sources (el)]]
[[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|W]]
[[Category:Collapse templates]]
[[Category:Indian Mathematicians]]
[[Category:Mathematics]]
[[Category:Mathematics]]
[[Category:Indian Mathematicians]]
[[Category:Navigational boxes| ]]
[[Category:Navigational boxes without horizontal lists]]
[[Category:Organic Articles English]]
[[Category:Pages with script errors]]
[[Category:Sidebars with styles needing conversion]]
[[Category:Template documentation pages|Documentation/doc]]
[[Category:Templates based on the Citation/CS1 Lua module]]
[[Category:Templates generating COinS|Cite web]]
[[Category:Templates generating microformats]]
[[Category:Templates that are not mobile friendly]]
[[Category:Templates used by AutoWikiBrowser|Cite web]]
[[Category:Templates using TemplateData]]
[[Category:Wikipedia fully protected templates|Cite web]]
[[Category:Wikipedia metatemplates]]

Latest revision as of 10:23, 20 December 2022

Brahmagupta (c. 598 – c. 668 CE) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer. He is the author of two early

Brahmagupta
Hindu astronomer, 19th-century illustration.jpg
जन्मc 598 CE
मर गयाc 678 CE
के लिए जाना जाता हैZero

works on mathematics and astronomy: the Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta (BSS, "correctly established doctrine of Brahma", dated 628)[1], a theoretical treatise, and the Khaṇḍakhādyaka ("edible bite", dated 665)

Early Life

Brahmagupta was born in 598 CE according to his own statement. He lived in Bhillamāla in Gurjaradesa (modern Bhinmal in Rajasthan, India) during the reign of the Chavda dynasty ruler, Vyagrahamukha. He was the son of Jishnugupta and was a Hindu by religion, in particular, a Shaivite. He lived and worked there for a good part of his life. Prithudaka Svamin, a later commentator, called him Bhillamalacharya, the teacher from Bhillamala

Achievements

  1. The qualities of the number zero were established by Brahmagupta, which was critical for the development of mathematics and science.[2]
  2. Found a method for solving quadratic equation
  3. Calculated that the Earth is closer to the Moon than the Sun[3].
  4. Brahmagupta mentioned “gravity.” “Bodies fall toward the earth because it is a fact that the earth attracts bodies, just as it does in the nature of water to flow,” he says[4]
  5. Invented guidelines for working with positive and negative numbers
  6. Brahmagupta found the formula for Cyclic Quadrilateral.
  7. Brahmagupta  composed the following treatises: Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta, composed in 628 CE. Khaṇḍakhādyaka, composed in 665 CE. Grahaṇārkajñāna, (ascribed in one manuscript)

External Links

See Also

ब्रह्मगुप्त

References

  1. "Brahmagupta".
  2. "Brahmagupta".
  3. "Brahmagupta".
  4. "Brahmagupta--biography-facts".