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	<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Template%3AStatistics</id>
	<title>Template:Statistics - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-27T07:43:48Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=50495&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Indicwiki: 1 revision imported from :alpha:Template:Statistics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=50495&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-12-22T04:53:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported from &lt;a href=&quot;https://alpha.indicwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;alpha:Template:Statistics&quot;&gt;alpha:Template:Statistics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:23, 22 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Indicwiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=3220&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin: Protected &quot;Template:Statistics&quot; ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) [cascading]</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=3220&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-23T12:26:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Protected &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Template:Statistics&quot; title=&quot;Template:Statistics&quot;&gt;Template:Statistics&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot; ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) [cascading]&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:56, 23 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Admin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=3215&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=3215&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-23T12:25:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:55, 23 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Admin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=3214&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>wikipedia&gt;H2NCH2COOH at 09:38, 23 July 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=3214&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-23T09:38:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:08, 23 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l300&quot;&gt;Line 300:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 300:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;     | group2 = [[Regression analysis]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;     | group2 = [[Regression analysis]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;     | list2 =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;     | list2 =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Errors and residuals in statistics|&lt;/del&gt;Errors and residuals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Errors and residuals]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Regression validation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Regression validation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mixed model|Mixed effects models]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Mixed model|Mixed effects models]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>wikipedia&gt;H2NCH2COOH</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=50494&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>alpha&gt;Sarika: Created page with &quot;{{Navbox with collapsible groups  | name = Statistics  | state = {{{state|uncollapsed}}}  | bodyclass = hlist   | title = Statistics  | image = &lt;!-- File:Planche de Galt...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Statistics&amp;diff=50494&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-05-23T10:35:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Navbox with collapsible groups  | name = Statistics  | state = {{{state|uncollapsed}}}  | bodyclass = hlist   | title = &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Statistics&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Statistics (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Statistics&lt;/a&gt;  | image = &amp;lt;!-- File:Planche de Galt...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navbox with collapsible groups&lt;br /&gt;
 | name = Statistics&lt;br /&gt;
 | state = {{{state|uncollapsed}}}&lt;br /&gt;
 | bodyclass = hlist&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | title = [[Statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
 | image = &amp;lt;!-- [[File:Planche de Galton.jpg|thumb|100x100px|alt=Illustration of the central limit theorem|Illustration of the central limit theorem]] --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 | selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | above =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Outline of statistics|Outline]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of statistics articles|Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!------------------------------- Descriptive ---------------------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | abbr1 = descriptive&lt;br /&gt;
 | section1 = [[Descriptive statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
 | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
   {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
    | groupwidth = 12.5em &amp;lt;!--(should match those below)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group1 = [[Continuous probability distribution|Continuous data]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
      {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
       | groupstyle = font-weight:normal;&lt;br /&gt;
       | group1 = [[Central tendency|Center]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mean]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Arithmetic mean|Arithmetic]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Cubic mean|Cubic]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[generalized mean|Generalized/power]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Geometric mean|Geometric]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Harmonic mean|Harmonic]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Heinz mean|Heinz]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Median]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mode (statistics)|Mode]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group2 = [[Statistical dispersion|Dispersion]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Average absolute deviation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Coefficient of variation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Interquartile range]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Percentile]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Range (statistics)|Range]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Standard deviation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Variance#Sample_variance|Variance]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group3 = [[Shape of the distribution|Shape]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Central limit theorem]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Moment (mathematics)|Moments]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Kurtosis]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[L-moment]]s&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Skewness]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
      }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group2 = [[Count data]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index of dispersion]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group3 = Summary tables&lt;br /&gt;
    | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Contingency table]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Frequency distribution]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Grouped data]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group4 = [[Correlation and dependence|Dependence]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Partial correlation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pearson correlation coefficient|Pearson product-moment correlation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rank correlation]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Kendall rank correlation coefficient|Kendall's τ]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Spearman's rank correlation coefficient|Spearman's ρ]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scatter plot]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group5 = [[Statistical graphics|Graphics]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bar chart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Biplot]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Box plot]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Control chart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Correlogram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fan chart (statistics)|Fan chart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Forest plot]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Histogram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pie chart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Q–Q plot]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Radar chart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Run chart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scatter plot]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stem-and-leaf display]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Violin plot]]&lt;br /&gt;
   }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!----------------------------- Data collection -------------------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | abbr2 = collection&lt;br /&gt;
 | group2 = [[Data collection]]&lt;br /&gt;
 | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
   {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
    | groupwidth = 12.5em &amp;lt;!--(should match those above/below)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group1 = [[Design of experiments|Study design]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Effect size]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Missing data]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Optimal design]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical population|Population]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Replication (statistics)|Replication]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sample size determination]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistic]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical power]]&amp;lt;!-- redundant with inference, but useful --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group2 = [[Survey methodology]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sampling (statistics)|Sampling]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Cluster sampling|Cluster]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Stratified sampling|Stratified]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Opinion poll]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Questionnaire]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Standard error]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group3 = [[Experiment|Controlled experiments]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Blocking (statistics)|Blocking]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Factorial experiment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Interaction (statistics)|Interaction]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Random assignment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Randomized controlled trial]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Randomized experiment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific control]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * [[Regression discontinuity design|Regression discontinuity]] --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group4 = Adaptive designs&lt;br /&gt;
    | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Adaptive clinical trial]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stochastic approximation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Up-and-Down Designs|Up-and-down designs]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group5 = [[Observational study|Observational studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cohort study]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cross-sectional study]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Natural experiment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Quasi-experiment]]&lt;br /&gt;
   }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-------------------------------- Inference ----------------------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | abbr3 = inference&lt;br /&gt;
 | section3 = [[Statistical inference]]&lt;br /&gt;
 | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
   {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
    | groupwidth = 12.5em &amp;lt;!--(should match those above/below)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  | group1 = [[Statistical theory]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Population (statistics)|Population]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistic]] &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Probability distribution]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sampling distribution]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Order statistic]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Empirical distribution function|Empirical distribution]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Density estimation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical model]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Model specification]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Lp space|L&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;''p''&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; space]] &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical parameter|Parameter]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Location parameter|location]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Scale parameter|scale]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Shape parameter|shape]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Parametric statistics|Parametric family]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Likelihood function|Likelihood]]&amp;amp;nbsp;[[Monotone likelihood ratio|{{small|(monotone)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Location–scale family]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Exponential family]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Completeness (statistics)|Completeness]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sufficient statistic|Sufficiency]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Plug-in principle|Statistical functional]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Bootstrapping (statistics)|Bootstrap]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[U-statistic|U]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[V-statistic|V]] &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Optimal decision]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[loss function]] &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Efficiency (statistics)|Efficiency]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical distance]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Divergence (statistics)|divergence]] &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Asymptotic theory (statistics)|Asymptotics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robust statistics|Robustness]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group2 = [[Frequentist inference]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
      {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
       | groupstyle=font-weight:normal;&lt;br /&gt;
       | evenodd = swap       &lt;br /&gt;
| group2 = [[Point estimation]]         &lt;br /&gt;
| list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Estimating equations]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Maximum likelihood]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Method of moments (statistics)|Method of moments]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[M-estimator]]  &lt;br /&gt;
** [[Minimum distance estimation|Minimum distance]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bias of an estimator|Unbiased estimator]]s&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Minimum-variance unbiased estimator|Mean-unbiased minimum-variance]]&lt;br /&gt;
***[[Rao–Blackwell theorem|Rao–Blackwellization]]&lt;br /&gt;
***[[Lehmann–Scheffé theorem]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Median-unbiased estimator|Median unbiased]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Plug-in principle|Plug-in]] &lt;br /&gt;
|group3=[[Interval estimation]]&lt;br /&gt;
|list3=&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Confidence interval]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pivotal quantity|Pivot]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Likelihood interval]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Prediction interval]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tolerance interval]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Resampling (statistics)|Resampling]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Bootstrapping (statistics)|Bootstrap]] &amp;lt;!-- This could also go below in the teting methods, before [[Permutation test]] --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
**[[Jackknife resampling|Jackknife]] &lt;br /&gt;
|group4=[[Statistical hypothesis testing|Testing hypotheses]]&lt;br /&gt;
|list4=&lt;br /&gt;
* [[One- and two-tailed tests|1- &amp;amp; 2-tails]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Power (statistics)|Power]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Uniformly most powerful test]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- *[[Bootstrapping (statistics)|Bootstrap]] appears just above as a resampling CI method --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Permutation test]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Randomization test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Multiple comparisons]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
       | group5 = [[Parametric statistics|Parametric tests]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Likelihood-ratio test|Likelihood-ratio]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Score test|Score/Lagrange multiplier]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wald test|Wald]]&lt;br /&gt;
      }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group3 = Specific tests&lt;br /&gt;
    | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
      {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
       | groupstyle=font-weight:normal;&lt;br /&gt;
       | evenodd = swap&lt;br /&gt;
       | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Z-test|''Z''-test {{smaller|(normal)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Student's t-test|Student's ''t''-test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[F-test|''F''-test]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group2 = [[Goodness of fit]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chi-squared test|Chi-squared]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[G-test|''G''-test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kolmogorov–Smirnov test|Kolmogorov–Smirnov]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Anderson–Darling test|Anderson–Darling]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Lilliefors test|Lilliefors]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jarque–Bera test|Jarque–Bera]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Shapiro–Wilk test|Normality {{smaller|(Shapiro–Wilk)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Likelihood-ratio test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Model selection]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Cross-validation (statistics)|Cross validation]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Akaike information criterion|AIC]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Bayesian information criterion|BIC]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group3 = [[Rank statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sign test|Sign]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Sample median]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wilcoxon signed-rank test|Signed rank {{smaller|(Wilcoxon)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Hodges–Lehmann estimator]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mann–Whitney U test|Rank sum {{smaller|(Mann–Whitney)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nonparametric statistics|Nonparametric]] [[Analysis of variance|anova]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Kruskal–Wallis one-way analysis of variance|1-way {{smaller|(Kruskal–Wallis)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Friedman test|2-way {{smaller|(Friedman)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Jonckheere's trend test|Ordered alternative {{smaller|(Jonckheere–Terpstra)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Van der Waerden test]]&lt;br /&gt;
      }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group5 = [[Bayesian inference]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bayesian probability]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Prior probability|prior]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Posterior probability|posterior]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Credible interval]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bayes factor]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bayes estimator|Bayesian estimator]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Maximum a posteriori estimation|Maximum posterior estimator]]&lt;br /&gt;
   }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-------------------- Correlation / Regression analysis ----------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | abbr4 = correlation&lt;br /&gt;
 | section4 = {{hlist|[[Correlation and dependence|Correlation]]|[[Regression analysis]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
 | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
   {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
    | groupwidth = 12.5em &amp;lt;!--(should match those above/below)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group1 = [[Correlation and dependence|Correlation]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient|Pearson product-moment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Partial correlation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Confounding|Confounding variable]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Coefficient of determination]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group2 = [[Regression analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Errors and residuals in statistics|Errors and residuals]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Regression validation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mixed model|Mixed effects models]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Simultaneous equations model]]s&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Multivariate adaptive regression splines|Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group3 = [[Linear regression]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Simple linear regression]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ordinary least squares]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[General linear model]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bayesian linear regression|Bayesian regression]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group4 = Non-standard predictors&lt;br /&gt;
    | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nonlinear regression]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nonparametric regression|Nonparametric]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Semiparametric regression|Semiparametric]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Isotonic regression|Isotonic]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robust regression|Robust]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Heteroscedasticity]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Homoscedasticity]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group5 = [[Generalized linear model]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Exponential family|Exponential families]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Logistic regression|Logistic {{smaller|(Bernoulli)}}]]{{\}}[[Binomial regression|Binomial]]{{\}}[[Poisson regression]]s&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group6 = [[Partition of sums of squares|Partition of variance]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list6 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Analysis of variance|Analysis of variance (ANOVA, anova)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Analysis of covariance]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Multivariate analysis of variance|Multivariate ANOVA]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Degrees of freedom (statistics)|Degrees of freedom]]&lt;br /&gt;
   }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!----------- Categorical / Multivariate / Time-series / Survival -------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | abbr5 = analysis&lt;br /&gt;
 | section5 = [[Categorical variable|Categorical]]{{\}}[[Multivariate statistics|Multivariate]]{{\}}[[Time series|Time-series]]{{\}}[[Survival analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
 | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
   {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
    | groupwidth = 12.5em &amp;lt;!--(should match those above/below)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group1 = [[Categorical variable|Categorical]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cohen's kappa]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Contingency table]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Graphical model]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Poisson regression|Log-linear model]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[McNemar's test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group2 = [[Multivariate statistics|Multivariate]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[General linear model|Regression]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Multivariate analysis of variance|Manova]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Principal component analysis|Principal components]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Canonical correlation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Linear discriminant analysis|Discriminant analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cluster analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical classification|Classification]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Structural equation modeling|Structural equation model]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[Factor analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Multivariate distribution]]s &lt;br /&gt;
**[[Elliptical distribution]]s&lt;br /&gt;
***[[Multivariate normal distribution|Normal]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group3 = [[Time series|Time-series]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
      {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
       | groupstyle = font-weight:normal;&lt;br /&gt;
       | group1 = General&lt;br /&gt;
       | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Decomposition of time series|Decomposition]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Trend estimation|Trend]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stationary process|Stationarity]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Seasonal adjustment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Exponential smoothing]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cointegration]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Structural break]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Granger causality]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group2 = Specific tests&lt;br /&gt;
       | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dickey–Fuller test|Dickey–Fuller]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Johansen test|Johansen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ljung–Box test|Q-statistic {{smaller|(Ljung–Box)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Durbin–Watson statistic|Durbin–Watson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Breusch–Godfrey test|Breusch–Godfrey]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group3 = [[Time domain]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Autocorrelation|Autocorrelation (ACF)]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Partial autocorrelation function|partial (PACF)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cross-correlation|Cross-correlation (XCF)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Autoregressive–moving-average model|ARMA model]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Box–Jenkins method|ARIMA model {{smaller|(Box–Jenkins)}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity|Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Vector autoregression|Vector autoregression (VAR)]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group4 = [[Frequency domain]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Spectral density estimation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fourier analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Least-squares spectral analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wavelet]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Whittle likelihood]]&lt;br /&gt;
      }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;lt;!---group4 omitted to maintain alternating list backgrounds---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group5 = [[Survival analysis|Survival]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list5 ={{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
       | groupstyle = font-weight:normal;&lt;br /&gt;
       | group1 = [[Survival function]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kaplan–Meier estimator|Kaplan–Meier estimator (product limit)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Proportional hazards model]]s&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Accelerated failure time model|Accelerated failure time (AFT) model]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[First-hitting-time model|First hitting time]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group2 = [[Failure rate|Hazard function]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Nelson–Aalen estimator]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | group3 = Test&lt;br /&gt;
       | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Log-rank test]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
   }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!------------------------------ Applications ---------------------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | abbr6 = applications&lt;br /&gt;
 | section6 = [[List of fields of application of statistics|Applications]]&lt;br /&gt;
 | list6 =&lt;br /&gt;
   {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
    | groupwidth = 12.5em &amp;lt;!--(should match those above)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group1 = [[Biostatistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bioinformatics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Clinical trial]]s{{\}}[[Clinical study design|studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Epidemiology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Medical statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group2 = [[Engineering statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chemometrics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Methods engineering]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Probabilistic design]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Statistical process control|Process]]{{\}}[[quality control]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Reliability engineering|Reliability]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[System identification]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group3 = [[Social statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
    | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Actuarial science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Census]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Crime statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Demographic statistics|Demography]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Econometrics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jurimetrics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[National accounts]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Official statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Population statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Psychometrics]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    | group4 = [[Spatial analysis|Spatial statistics]]&amp;lt;!--and/or in time-series/multivariate analysis--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cartography]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Environmental statistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Geographic information system]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Geostatistics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kriging]]&lt;br /&gt;
   }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 | below =&lt;br /&gt;
* {{icon|Category}}'''[[:Category:Statistics|Category]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
* '''{{Portal-inline|Mathematics}}'''&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Icon|commons}}'''[[commons:Category:Statistics|Commons]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Icon|WikiProject}} '''[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Statistics|WikiProject]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{Documentation}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>alpha&gt;Sarika</name></author>
	</entry>
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