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Indicwiki
https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Microkernel&diff=41510&oldid=prev
alpha>Indicwiki: Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Microkernel | title = Microkernels-nanokernels | bodyclass = hlist <!-- In the sections below, different types of groupings oc..."
2022-08-12T08:10:51Z
<p>Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Microkernel | title = <a href="/index.php?title=Microkernel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microkernel (page does not exist)">Microkernels</a>-<a href="/index.php?title=Microkernel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microkernel (page does not exist)">nanokernels</a> | bodyclass = hlist <!-- In the sections below, different types of groupings oc..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Navbox<br />
| name = Microkernel<br />
| title = [[Microkernel]]s-[[Microkernel#Nanokernel|nanokernels]]<br />
| bodyclass = hlist<br />
<!-- In the sections below, different types of groupings occur, determined by the traits of various operating systems with non-monolithic kernels.<br />
<br />
The order is:<br />
<br />
1. Kernels (then)<br />
2. Operating systems<br />
<br />
Within those groups:<br />
3. Systems based on more general cross-platform standards, protocols, or principles, more ported or portable* (then)<br />
4. Systems based on one or very few related platforms, that are more platform-specific, less ported or portable*<br />
<br />
Within those groups:<br />
5. More common* (then)<br />
6. Less common*<br />
<br />
* Being general, cross-platform, and common involves (indicates, determines) partly, the number of central processing unit (CPU) instruction set architectures (ISA) to which software (microkernels and their operating systems) has been ported and on which it can run. --><br />
<br />
| group1 = [[Kernel (operating system)|Kernels]]<br />
| list1 = {{Navbox|subgroup<br />
<br />
|group1 = [[L4 microkernel family|L4]] family<!-- Software platform: runs on hardware: CPU ISAs 5 --><br />
|list1 = <br />
*''[[Eumel]]'' → ''[[L3 microkernel|L3]]'' → [[L4 microkernel family|L4]]°<br />
*[[Open Kernel Labs|OKL4]]°<br />
<br />
|group2 = [[Macintosh]] hosted<!-- Hardware platform: CPU ISAs 4 --><br />
|list2 = <br />
*''[[Mac OS nanokernel]]''<br />
*''[[NuKernel]]''<br />
<br />
|group3 = [[Psion (company)|Psion]]<!-- Hardware platform: CPU ISAs 3 --><br />
|list3 = <br />
*''[[EKA1]]'' → ''[[EKA2]]''^°<br />
<br />
|group4 = [[Amiga]]-type<!-- Hardware platform: CPU ISAs 4 --><br />
|list4 = <br />
*''[[Exec (Amiga)|Exec]]''<br />
**[[Exec (Amiga)#ExecSG|ExecSG]]<br />
*[[Quark (kernel)|Quark]]<br />
*''[[WarpOS]]''<br />
}}<br />
<br />
*''[[Adaptive Domain Environment for Operating Systems|ADEOS]]''°<br />
*''[[EROS (microkernel)|EROS]]''^°<br />
*''[[K42]]''°<br />
*Little Kernel<!-- Do not link until article exists. --><br />
*''[[Mach (kernel)|Mach]]''°<br />
**[[GNU Mach]]°<br />
*''[[MicroEmpix]]''<br />
*[[Green Hills Software#Real-time operating systems|µ-velOSity]]^<br />
*''[[Spring (operating system)#The nucleus|nucleus]]''<br />
*Off++ → Plan B<!-- Do not link until article exists. --><br />
*''[[Taligent#Pink system|Opus]]''<br />
*''[[PowerUP (accelerator)#PowerUP software|PowerUP]]''<br />
*[[RTLinux]]°<br />
*[[TI-RTOS#RTOS kernel overview|TI-RTOS kernel]]^°<br />
*''[[Vanguard (microkernel)|Vanguard]]''<br />
<br />
| group2 = [[Operating system|Operating<br/>systems]]<br />
| list2 = {{Navbox|subgroup<br />
<br />
|group1 = [[POSIX]] support<!-- International technical standard: CPU ISAs 32(?) --><br />
|list1 = {{Navbox|subgroup<br />
<br />
|group1 = [[Unix-like]]<br />
|list1 = <br />
*''[[ARX (operating system)|ARX]]''<br />
*[[GNU Hurd]]°<br />
*''[[Lites]]''<br />
*''[[Meiko Scientific#MeikOS|MeikOS]]''<br />
*[[Minix]]°<br />
**[[Minix-vmd]]°<br />
**[[Minix 3]]°<br />
*''[[MkLinux]]''°<br />
*''[[Multi-Environment Real-Time]]''^ (''MERT'' – ''Unix-RT'')<br />
*''[[OS2000]]''<br />
*[[QNX]]^<br />
*[[Redox (operating system)|Redox]]°<br />
*''[[Spring (operating system)|Spring]]''<br />
*[[Tinix]]<br />
*''[[UNICOS]]''<br />
*''[[VSTa]]''<br />
<br />
|group2 = Partial<br />
|list2 = <br />
*''[[ChorusOS]]^''<br />
*[[Integrity (operating system)|Integrity]]^<br />
*[[Nucleus RTOS]]^<br />
*[[NuttX]]^°<br />
*[[Operating System Embedded|OSE]]^<br />
*[[RIOT (operating system)|RIOT]]^°<br />
}}<br />
<br />
|group2 = [[Capability-based security|Capability-based]]<!-- Security model: runs on hardware: CPU ISAs 7 --><br />
|list2 = <br />
*''[[GNOSIS]]'' → ''[[KeyKOS]]'' → ''[[EROS (microkernel)|EROS]]'' → [[CapROS]]<br />
*''[[Hydra (operating system)|Hydra]]''<br />
*[[L4 microkernel family#High assurance: seL4|seL4]]^°<br />
*''[[Midori (operating system)|Midori]]''<br />
*''[[NLTSS]]''<br />
<br />
|group3 = [[L4 microkernel family|L4]] kernel<!-- Software platform: runs on hardware: CPU ISAs 5 --><br />
|list3 = <br />
*[[L4Linux|L<sup>4</sup>Linux]]^°<br />
*[[PikeOS]]^<br />
*''[[REX OS]]''^<br />
*[[Wombat (operating system)|Wombat]]^°<br />
<br />
|group4 = [[Java virtual machine]]<!-- Software platforms: Java VM: operating systems 4: CPU ISAs 3; Java OSes: CPU ISAs 4 --><br />
|list4 = <br />
*''[[JavaOS]]'' (''[[JavaOS#Chorus/Jazz|Chorus/Jazz]]''^ integrates ''[[ChorusOS]]''^)<br />
*''[[JX (operating system)|JX]]''°<br />
<br />
|group5 = [[Macintosh]] hosted<!-- Hardware platform: CPU ISAs 4 --><br />
|list5 = {{Navbox|subgroup<br />
|group1 = [[Unix-like]]<!-- International technical standard --><br />
|list1 = <br />
*''[[MachTen]]''<br />
*''[[MacMach]]''<br />
}}<br />
*''[[Copland (operating system)|Copland]]''<br />
*''[[Mac OS 8#Mac OS 8.6|Classic Mac OS]]'' ([[PowerPC]] kernel)<br />
<br />
|group6 = [[Psion (company)|Psion]]<!-- Hardware platforms: CPU ISAs 3 --><br />
|list6 = <br />
*''[[EPOC (operating system)|EPOC]]'' → ''[[Symbian]] OS''^°<br />
<br />
|group7 = [[Amiga]]-type<!-- Hardware platform: CPU ISAs 4 --><br />
|list7 = <br />
*[[AmigaOS]]<br />
*[[AROS Research Operating System|AROS]]°<br />
**[[AROS Research Operating System#AspireOS|AspireOS]]°<br />
**[[AROS Research Operating System#Broadway|Broadway]]°<br />
**[[AROS Research Operating System#Icaros Desktop|Icaros Desktop]]°<br />
*[[MorphOS]]<br />
<br />
|group8 = [[Microsoft]]<!-- Producer --><br />
|list8 = <br />
*[[Singularity (operating system)|Singularity]]<br />
*[[ThreadX]]^<br />
*''[[Verve (operating system)|Verve]]''<br />
<br />
|group9 = [[AIM alliance]]<!-- Producer --><br />
|list9 = <br />
*''Pink'' → ''[[Taligent]] OS'' → ''[[Workplace OS]]''<br />
}}<br />
<br />
*''[[Amoeba (operating system)|Amoeba]]''°<br />
*''[[BeRTOS]]''^°<br />
*[[ChibiOS/RT]]^°<br />
*[[FreeRTOS]]^°<br />
*[[HelenOS]]°<br />
*[[Micro-Controller Operating Systems|µC/OS]]^°<br />
*[[MQX]]^<br />
*[[OpenComRTOS]]^<br />
*[[Phantom OS]]^°<br />
*''[[RC 4000 multiprogramming system|RC 4000]]''<br />
*[[SharpOS]]°<br />
*''[[SPIN (operating system)|SPIN]]''°<br />
*''[[Thoth (operating system)|Thoth]]''^ → ''[[Harmony (operating system)|Harmony]]''^ → ''[[V (operating system)|V]]''<br />
*[[Versatile Real-Time Executive|VRTX]]^<br />
*[[Zephyr (operating system)|Zephyr]]^°<br />
<br />
| group3 = [[Software framework|Frameworks]], [[Software development kit|kits]]<br />
| list3 = <br />
*[[Cosmos (operating system)|Cosmos]]°<br />
*[[Genode]]°<br />
*[[TI-RTOS]]^°<br />
<br />
| group4 = [[Programmer|Developers]]<br />
| list4 = <br />
*[[Gordon Bell (QNX)|Gordon Bell]]<br />
*[[Thomas Bushnell]]<br />
*[[David Cheriton]]<br />
*[[Dan Dodge]]<br />
*[[Per Brinch Hansen]]<br />
*[[Gernot Heiser]]<br />
*[[Jochen Liedtke]]<br />
*[[James G. Mitchell]]<br />
*[[Ike Nassi]]<br />
*[[Richard Rashid]]<br />
*[[Andrew S. Tanenbaum]]<br />
*[[Avie Tevanian]]<br />
*[[William Wulf]]<br />
<br />
| below =<br />
{{icon|Category}} '''[[:Category:Microkernel-based operating systems|Category: Microkernel-based operating systems]]''' {{icon|Category}} '''[[:Category:Microkernels|Category: Microkernels]]'''<br />
*''Italics'' '''= discontinued'''<br />
*'''^ = [[Real-time operating system|Real-time]]'''<br />
*'''° = [[Open-source software]]'''<br />
}}<br />
<noinclude><br />
<templatedata><br />
{<br />
"params": {},<br />
"description": "A navbox for all Wikipedia articles about microkernels and microkernel based operating systems"<br />
}<br />
</templatedata><br />
[[Category:Operating system templates]]<br />
</noinclude></div>
alpha>Indicwiki