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	<title>Template:Infobox scandium - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-05T07:46:15Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_scandium&amp;diff=146934&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Indicwiki: 1 revision imported from :alpha:Template:Infobox_scandium</title>
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		<updated>2023-04-29T06:56:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported from &lt;a href=&quot;https://alpha.indicwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_scandium&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;alpha:Template:Infobox scandium&quot;&gt;alpha:Template:Infobox_scandium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:26, 29 April 2023&lt;/td&gt;
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		<author><name>Indicwiki</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_scandium&amp;diff=146933&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>alpha&gt;Indicwiki: Created page with &quot;{{Infobox element | check      =ok | checknote1 =Sc-44m2 to check / Sc-44 not here. Tables equal |number=21 |symbol=Sc |name=scandium |abundance= |abundance in earth's crust=...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.vigyanwiki.in/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_scandium&amp;diff=146933&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-02T16:23:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Infobox element | check      =ok | checknote1 =Sc-44m2 to check / Sc-44 not here. Tables equal |number=21 |symbol=Sc |name=scandium |abundance= |abundance in earth&amp;#039;s crust=...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox element&lt;br /&gt;
| check      =ok&lt;br /&gt;
| checknote1 =Sc-44m2 to check / Sc-44 not here. Tables equal&lt;br /&gt;
|number=21&lt;br /&gt;
|symbol=Sc&lt;br /&gt;
|name=scandium&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in earth's crust=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in oceans=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in solar system=&lt;br /&gt;
|left=[[calcium]]&lt;br /&gt;
|right=[[titanium]]&lt;br /&gt;
|above=–&lt;br /&gt;
|below=[[yttrium|Y]]&lt;br /&gt;
|appearance=silvery white&lt;br /&gt;
|image name=Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 9, 2&lt;br /&gt;
|phase=&lt;br /&gt;
|density gplstp=&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt=2.985&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt 2=&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3mp=2.80&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point K=1814&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point C=1541&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point F=2806&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point K=3109&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point C=2836&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point F=5136&lt;br /&gt;
|triple point K=&lt;br /&gt;
|triple point kPa=&lt;br /&gt;
|critical point K=&lt;br /&gt;
|critical point MPa=&lt;br /&gt;
|heat fusion=14.1&lt;br /&gt;
|heat fusion 2=&lt;br /&gt;
|heat vaporization=332.7&lt;br /&gt;
|heat capacity=25.52&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 1=1645&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 10=1804&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 100=(2006)&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 1 k=(2266)&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 10 k=(2613)&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 100 k=(3101)&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure comment=&lt;br /&gt;
|crystal structure=hexagonal close packed&lt;br /&gt;
|electronegativity=1.36&lt;br /&gt;
|number of ionization energies=4&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 1=633.1&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 2=1235.0&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 3=2388.6&lt;br /&gt;
|atomic radius=162&lt;br /&gt;
|atomic radius calculated=&lt;br /&gt;
|covalent radius=170±7&lt;br /&gt;
|Van der Waals radius=211&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic ordering=paramagnetic&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal conductivity=15.8&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal conductivity 2=&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal diffusivity=&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal expansion=α, poly: 10.2&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal expansion comment = (at {{abbr|r.t.|room temperature}})&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity=α, poly: 562&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity comment = (at r.t., calculated)&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 0=&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 20=&lt;br /&gt;
|speed of sound=&lt;br /&gt;
|speed of sound rod at 20=&lt;br /&gt;
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|+315.0|e=−6}}&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &amp;amp;#x20;(292&amp;amp;nbsp;K)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|Young's modulus=74.4&lt;br /&gt;
|Shear modulus=29.1&lt;br /&gt;
|Bulk modulus=56.6&lt;br /&gt;
|Poisson ratio=0.279&lt;br /&gt;
|Mohs hardness=&lt;br /&gt;
|Vickers hardness=&lt;br /&gt;
|Brinell hardness=736–1200&lt;br /&gt;
|CAS number=7440-20-2&lt;br /&gt;
|isotopes=&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay3 | mn=44[[Nuclear isomer|m]]2 | sym=Sc | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=58.61&amp;amp;nbsp;h&lt;br /&gt;
|dm1=[[Internal conversion|IT]] | de1=0.2709 | pn1=44 | ps1=Sc&lt;br /&gt;
|dm2=[[gamma radiation|γ]] | de2=1.0, 1.1, 1.1 | pn2=44 | ps2=Sc&lt;br /&gt;
|dm3=[[electron capture|ε]] | de3=– | link3=calcium-44 | pn3=44 | ps3=Ca}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=45 | sym=Sc | na=100% | n=24 |firstlinks=yes}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=46 | sym=Sc | na=syn | hl=83.79&amp;amp;nbsp;d&lt;br /&gt;
|dm1=[[beta emission|β&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;−&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;]] | de1=0.3569 | link1=titanium-46 | pn1=46 | ps1=Ti&lt;br /&gt;
|dm2=γ | de2=0.889, 1.120 | pn2= | ps2=– }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=47 | sym=Sc | na=syn | hl=80.38&amp;amp;nbsp;d&lt;br /&gt;
|dm1=β&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;−&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; | de1=0.44, 0.60 | link1=titanium-47 | pn1=47 | ps1=Ti&lt;br /&gt;
|dm2=γ | de2=0.159 | pn2= | ps2=– }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=48 | sym=Sc | na=syn | hl=43.67&amp;amp;nbsp;h | dm1=β&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;−&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|de1=0.661 | link1=titanium-48 | pn1=48 | ps1=Ti&lt;br /&gt;
|dm2=γ | de2=0.9, 1.3, 1.0 | pn2= | ps2=– }}&lt;br /&gt;
|naming=after [[Scandinavia]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predicted by=[[Dmitri Mendeleev]]&lt;br /&gt;
|prediction date=1871&lt;br /&gt;
|discovery and first isolation by=[[Lars Fredrik Nilson]]&lt;br /&gt;
|discovery date=1879&lt;br /&gt;
|QID=Q713&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Sc}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Template reference list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>alpha&gt;Indicwiki</name></author>
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