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alpha>Indicwiki: Created page with "{{Infobox element |symbol =Lr |Z =103 |number =103 |name =lawrencium |abundance= |abundance in earth's crust= |abundance in oceans= |abundance in solar system= |left=..."

2023-05-18T11:57:10Z

Created page with "{{Infobox element |symbol =Lr |Z =103 |number =103 |name =lawrencium |abundance= |abundance in earth's crust= |abundance in oceans= |abundance in solar system= |left=..."

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{{Infobox element
|symbol =Lr
|Z =103
|number =103
|name =lawrencium
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[nobelium]]
|right=[[rutherfordium]]
|above=[[lutetium|Lu]]
|below=(Ups)
|appearance=silvery ''(predicted)''<ref name="emsley">{{cite book|last=Emsley|first=John|title=Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements|edition=New|year=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=New York, NY|isbn=978-0-19-960563-7|page=278–279}}</ref>
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 8, 3
|phase=solid
|phase comment=''(predicted)''
|density gpcm3nrt=14.4
|density gpcm3nrt comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=density>{{cite journal |last1=Gyanchandani |first1=Jyoti |last2=Sikka |first2=S. K. |title=Physical properties of the 6 d -series elements from density functional theory: Close similarity to lighter transition metals |journal=Physical Review B |date=10 May 2011 |volume=83 |issue=17 |pages=172101 |doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.83.172101 |bibcode=2011PhRvB..83q2101G }}</ref>
|crystal structure=hexagonal close-packed
|crystal structure comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=hcp>{{cite journal|doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104|title=First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals|year=2011|last1=Östlin|first1=A.|last2=Vitos|first2=L.|journal=Physical Review B|volume=84|issue=11|page=113104|bibcode=2011PhRvB..84k3104O }}</ref>
|electronegativity=1.3
|electronegativity comment=''(predicted)''<ref>{{cite book |last=Brown |first=Geoffrey |date=2012 |title=The Inaccessible Earth: An integrated view to its structure and composition |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |page=88 |isbn=9789401115162}}</ref>
|melting point K=1900
|melting point C=1627
|melting point F=2961
|melting point comment=''(predicted)''
|number of ionization energies=3
|ionization energy 1=479
|ionization energy 1 ref=<ref name="Sato">{{cite journal |last1=Sato |first1=T. K. |last2=Asai |first2=M. |first3=A. |last3=Borschevsky |first4=T. |last4=Stora |first5=N. |last5=Sato |first6=Y. |last6=Kaneya |first7=K. |last7=Tsukada |first8=Ch. E. |last8=Düllman |first9=K. |last9=Eberhardt |first10=E. |last10=Eliav |first11=S. |last11=Ichikawa |first12=U. |last12=Kaldor |first13=J. V. |last13=Kratz |first14=S. |last14=Miyashita |first15=Y. |last15=Nagame |first16=K. |last16=Ooe |first17=A. |last17=Osa |first18=D. |last18=Renisch |first19=J. |last19=Runke |first20=M. |last20=Schädel |first21=P. |last21=Thörle-Pospiech |first22=A. |last22=Toyoshima |first23=N. |last23=Trautmann |date=9 April 2015 |title=Measurement of the first ionization potential of lawrencium, element 103 |journal=Nature |volume=520 |issue=7546 |pages=209–11 |doi=10.1038/nature14342 |bibcode = 2015Natur.520..209S |pmid=25855457|s2cid=4384213 |url=http://cds.cern.ch/record/2008656/files/TKSato-Lr-IP_prep_nature.pdf }}</ref>
|ionization energy 2=1428.0
|ionization energy 2 comment = ''(predicted)''
|ionization energy 3=2219.1
|ionization energy 3 comment = ''(predicted)''
|CAS number=22537-19-5
|magnetic susceptibility=
|magnetic susceptibility ref=
|naming=after [[Ernest Lawrence]]
|discovered by=[[Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory]] and [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]]
|discovery date=1961–1971
|QID=Q1905
}}<noinclude>
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Lr}}
{{Template reference list}}
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
</noinclude>

Template:Infobox lawrencium - Revision history

Indicwiki: 1 revision imported from :alpha:Template:Infobox_lawrencium

alpha>Indicwiki: Created page with "{{Infobox element |symbol =Lr |Z =103 |number =103 |name =lawrencium |abundance= |abundance in earth's crust= |abundance in oceans= |abundance in solar system= |left=..."