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1 revision imported from alpha:Template:Cell_wall_disruptive_antibiotics

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alpha>Indicwiki: Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Cell wall disruptive antibiotics | title = Antibacterials active on the cell wall and envelope (ATC code..."

2023-06-10T02:41:32Z

Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Cell wall disruptive antibiotics | title = Antibacterials active on the cell wall and envelope (ATC code..."

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{{Navbox
| name = Cell wall disruptive antibiotics
| title = [[Antibiotics|Antibacterials]] active on the [[cell wall]] and [[cell envelope antibiotic|envelope]] ([[ATC code J01#J01C|J01C]]-[[ATC code J01#J01D|J01D]])
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
| listclass = hlist

| group1 = [[Β-lactam antibiotic|Beta-lactams]] {{nobold|(inhibit synthesis of peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell wall by binding to and inhibiting [[Penicillin-binding proteins|PBPs]], a group of [[DD-transpeptidase|D-alanyl-D-alanine transpeptidases]])}}
| list1 = {{Navbox|child

| group1 = [[Penicillin]]s ([[Penam]]s)
| list1 = {{Navbox|child

| group1 = [[List of β-lactam antibiotics#Narrow-spectrum|Narrow spectrum]]
| list1 = {{Navbox|child

| group1 = [[List of β-lactam antibiotics#Narrow-spectrum|β-lactamase sensitive]] (1st generation)
| list1 =
* [[Benzylpenicillin|Benzylpenicillin (G)]]#
* [[Benzathine benzylpenicillin]]#
* [[Procaine benzylpenicillin]]#
* [[Phenoxymethylpenicillin|Phenoxymethylpenicillin (V)]]#
* [[Propicillin]]‡
* [[Pheneticillin]]‡
* [[Azidocillin]]‡
* [[Clometocillin]]‡
* [[Penamecillin]]‡

| group2 = [[List of β-lactam antibiotics#.CE.B2-Lactamase-resistant|β-lactamase resistant]] (2nd generation)
| list2 =
* [[Cloxacillin]]# ([[Dicloxacillin]]
* [[Flucloxacillin]])
* [[Oxacillin]]
* [[Nafcillin]]
* [[Methicillin]]‡

}}

| group2 = [[Extended-spectrum penicillin|Extended spectrum]]
| list2 = {{Navbox|child

| group1 = [[Aminopenicillin]]s (3rd generation)
| list1 =
* [[Amoxicillin]]#
* [[Ampicillin]]# ([[Pivampicillin]]
* [[Hetacillin]]‡
* [[Bacampicillin]]‡
* [[Metampicillin]]‡
* [[Talampicillin]]‡)
* [[Epicillin]]‡

| group2 = [[Carboxypenicillin]]s (4th generation)
| list2 =
* [[Ticarcillin]]
* [[Carbenicillin]]‡ / [[Carindacillin]]‡
* [[Temocillin]]‡

| group3 = [[Ureidopenicillin]]s (4th generation)
| list3 =
* [[Piperacillin]]
* [[Azlocillin]]‡
* [[Mezlocillin]]‡

| group4 = Other
| list4 =
* [[Mecillinam]] ([[Pivmecillinam]])
* [[Sulbenicillin]]‡

}}
}}

| group2 = [[Carbapenem]]s / [[Penem]]s
| list2 =
*Carbapenems ([[Ertapenem]]
* [[Antipseudomonal]] ([[Doripenem]]
* [[Imipenem]]
* [[Meropenem]])
* [[Biapenem]]‡
* [[Panipenem]])
* Penems ([[Faropenem]]
* [[Ritipenem]]§)

| group3 = [[Cephem]]s [[Cephalosporin]]s [[Cephamycin]]s [[Carbacephem]]s
| list3 = {{Navbox|child

| group1 = [[Cephalosporin#First generation|1st generation]]
| list1 =
* [[Cefazolin]]#
* [[Cefalexin]] #
* [[Cefadroxil]]
* [[Cefapirin]]
* [[Cefazedone]]‡
* [[Cefazaflur]]‡
* [[Cefradine]]‡
* [[Cefroxadine]]‡
* [[Ceftezole]]‡
* [[Cefaloglycin]]‡
* [[Cefacetrile]]‡
* [[Cefalonium]]‡
* [[Cefaloridine]]‡
* [[Cefalotin]]
* [[Cefatrizine]]‡

| group2 = [[Cephalosporin#Second generation|2nd generation]]
| list2 =
* [[Cefaclor]]
* [[Cefprozil]]
* [[Cefuroxime]]
* [[Cefuroxime axetil]]
* [[Cefamandole]]‡
* [[Cefonicid]]‡
* [[Ceforanide]]‡
* [[Cefuzonam]]‡
* [[Cephamycin]] ([[Cefoxitin]]
* [[Cefotetan]]
* [[Cefminox]]‡
* [[Cefbuperazone]]‡
* [[Cefmetazole]]‡)
* [[Carbacephem]] ([[Loracarbef]]‡)

| group3 = [[Cephalosporin#Third generation|3rd generation]]
| list3 =
* [[Cefixime]]#
* [[Ceftriaxone]]#
* [[Cefotaxime]]#
* Antipseudomonal ([[Ceftazidime]]#
* [[Cefoperazone]])
* [[Cefdinir]]
* [[Cefcapene]]
* [[Cefdaloxime]]
* [[Ceftizoxime]]
* [[Cefmenoxime]]
* [[Cefpiramide]]
* [[Cefpodoxime]]
* [[Ceftibuten]]
* [[Cefditoren]]
* [[Cefotiam]]‡
* [[Cefetamet]]‡
* [[Cefodizime]]‡
* [[Cefpimizole]]‡
* [[Cefsulodin]]‡
* [[Cefteram]]‡
* [[Ceftiolene]]‡
* [[Oxacephem]] ([[Flomoxef]]
* [[Latamoxef]]‡)

| group4 = [[Cephalosporin#Fourth generation|4th generation]]
| list4 =
* [[Cefepime]]
* [[Cefozopran]]‡
* [[Cefpirome]]
* [[Cefquinome]]‡

| group5 = [[Cephalosporin#Fifth generation|5th generation]]
| list5 =
* [[Ceftaroline fosamil]]
* [[Ceftolozane]]
* [[Ceftobiprole]]

| group6 = [[Siderophore]]
| list6 =
* [[Cefiderocol]]#

| group7 = [[Veterinary medicine|Veterinary]]
| list7 =
* [[Ceftiofur]]
* [[Cefquinome]]
* [[Cefovecin]]

}}

| group4 = [[Monobactam]]s
| list4 =
* [[Aztreonam]]
* [[Tigemonam]]‡
* [[Carumonam]]‡
* [[Nocardicin A]]‡

| group5 = [[β-Lactamase inhibitor|β-lactamase inhibitors]]
| list5 =
* [[Penam]] ([[Sulbactam]]
* [[Tazobactam]])
* [[Clavam]] ([[Clavulanic acid]])
* non-β-lactam ([[Avibactam]]
* [[Durlobactam]]
* [[Relebactam]]
* [[Vaborbactam]])

| group6 = Combinations
| list6 =
* [[Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid]]#
* [[Ampicillin/flucloxacillin]]
* [[Ampicillin/sulbactam]] ([[Sultamicillin]])
* [[Benzathine benzylpenicillin/procaine benzylpenicillin]]
* [[Cefoperazone/sulbactam]]
* [[Ceftazidime/avibactam]]
* [[Ceftolozane/tazobactam]]
* [[Imipenem/cilastatin]]#
* [[Imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam]]
* [[Meropenem/vaborbactam]]
* [[Panipenem/betamipron]]
* [[Piperacillin/tazobactam]]
* [[Sulbactam/durlobactam]]
* [[Ticarcillin/clavulanic acid]]

}}

| group2 = [[Polypeptide antibiotic|Polypeptides]]
| list2 = {{Navbox|child

| group1 = [[Glycopeptide antibiotic|Glycopeptides]] [[Lipoglycopeptide]]s
| list1 =
* Inhibit [[Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase|PG]] chain elongation: [[Vancomycin]]# ([[Oritavancin]]
* [[Telavancin]])
* [[Teicoplanin]] ([[Dalbavancin]])
* [[Ristocetin]]‡
* [[Avoparcin]]
* Inhibit autolysin: [[Corbomycin]] (not approved)

| group2 = [[Lipopeptide|Lipopeptides]]
| list2 =
* Insert into bacterial cell wall causing perforation and depolarization: [[Daptomycin]]
* [[Surfactin]]

| group3 = [[Polymyxin|Polymyxins]]
| list3 =
* Bind to [[Lipopolysaccharide|LPS]] in the outer bacterial membrane, acting in [[detergent|detergent-like]] fashion: [[Colistin]]
* [[Polymyxin B]]

| group4 = Other
| list4 =
* Inhibits PG elongation and crosslinking: [[Ramoplanin]]§
}}

| group3 = Intracellular
| list3 =
* Inhibit [[peptidoglycan|PG]] subunit synthesis and transport: [[N-Acetylmuramic acid|NAM]] synthesis inhibition ([[Fosfomycin]])
* [[D-alanine—D-alanine ligase|DADAL]]/[[Alanine racemase|AR]] inhibitors ([[Cycloserine]])
* [[bactoprenol]] inhibitors ([[Bacitracin]])

| group4 = Other
| list4 =
* Hydrolyze NAM-NAG
** [[lysozyme]]
* [[Tyrothricin]]
** [[Gramicidin]]
** [[Tyrocidine]]
* [[Isoniazid]]#
* [[Teixobactin]]

| belowstyle = background: transparent; padding: 0px;
| below = {{PharmNavFootnote}}

}}<noinclude>
{{collapsible option}}
[[Category:Drug templates by ATC]]
[[Category:Bactericides|*]]
</noinclude>

Template:Cell wall disruptive antibiotics - Revision history

Indicwiki: 1 revision imported from :alpha:Template:Cell_wall_disruptive_antibiotics

alpha>Indicwiki: Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Cell wall disruptive antibiotics | title = Antibacterials active on the cell wall and envelope (ATC code..."